128 Species in Genus Alstroemeria

FAQs About Alstroemeria: My Experience with This Vibrant Flower

Alstroemeria, also known as the Peruvian Lily, has become one of my favorite plants to grow and care for. It’s not just because of its vibrant colors and the way it brightens up any garden or indoor space, but also because it’s a fascinating plant with a lot of unique characteristics. Over the years, I’ve learned quite a bit about this plant, and I’m excited to share my experiences and answer some common questions about Alstroemeria.

What Is Alstroemeria?

Alstroemeria is a perennial flower native to South America, particularly in Chile and Brazil. It’s often referred to as the Peruvian Lily, but despite this nickname, it’s not a true lily. This plant is known for its beautiful, trumpet-shaped flowers that come in a variety of colors, including pink, purple, orange, yellow, and white. The blooms typically last for several weeks, making them a favorite among gardeners and florists alike.

Alstroemeria species

  1. Alstroemeria achirae Muñoz-Schick & Brinck
  2. Alstroemeria albescens M.C.Assis
  3. Alstroemeria altoparadisea Ravenna
  4. Alstroemeria amabilis M.C.Assis
  5. Alstroemeria amazonica Ducke
  6. Alstroemeria andina Phil.
  7. Alstroemeria angustifolia Herb.
  8. Alstroemeria annapolina Ravenna
  9. Alstroemeria apertiflora Baker
  10. Alstroemeria aquidauanica Ravenna
  11. Alstroemeria arnicana Ravenna
  12. Alstroemeria aulica Ravenna
  13. Alstroemeria aurea Graham
  14. Alstroemeria bahiensis Ravenna
  15. Alstroemeria bakeri Pax
  16. Alstroemeria bilabiata Ravenna
  17. Alstroemeria brasiliensis Spreng.
  18. Alstroemeria burchellii Baker
  19. Alstroemeria cabralensis Ravenna
  20. Alstroemeria caiaponica Ravenna
  21. Alstroemeria calliantha M.C.Assis
  22. Alstroemeria cantillanica Ravenna
  23. Alstroemeria capixaba M.C.Assis
  24. Alstroemeria caryophyllaea Jacq.
  25. Alstroemeria chapadensis Hoehne
  26. Alstroemeria chorillensis Herb.
  27. Alstroemeria × chrysantha (Ehr.Bayer) J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  28. Alstroemeria citrina Phil.
  29. Alstroemeria crispata Phil.
  30. Alstroemeria cuiabana Ravenna
  31. Alstroemeria cultrifolia Ravenna
  32. Alstroemeria cunha Vell.
  33. Alstroemeria decora Ravenna
  34. Alstroemeria diluta Ehr.Bayer
  35. Alstroemeria discolor Ravenna
  36. Alstroemeria douradensis Ravenna
  37. Alstroemeria espigonensis Ravenna
  38. Alstroemeria esteparica Gl.Rojas
  39. Alstroemeria exserens Meyen
  40. Alstroemeria fiebrigiana Kraenzl.
  41. Alstroemeria foliosa Mart.
  42. Alstroemeria fuscovinosa Ravenna
  43. Alstroemeria garaventae Ehr.Bayer
  44. Alstroemeria gardneri Baker
  45. Alstroemeria glaucandra Ravenna
  46. Alstroemeria gouveiana Ravenna
  47. Alstroemeria graminea Phil.
  48. Alstroemeria hookeri Sweet
  49. Alstroemeria huemulina Ravenna
  50. Alstroemeria ibitipocae Ravenna
  51. Alstroemeria igarapavica Ravenna
  52. Alstroemeria inodora Herb.
  53. Alstroemeria isabelleana Herb.
  54. Alstroemeria itabiritensis Ravenna
  55. Alstroemeria itatiaica Ravenna
  56. Alstroemeria jocunda Ravenna
  57. Alstroemeria julieae M.C.Assis
  58. Alstroemeria kingii Phil.
  59. Alstroemeria lactilutea Ravenna & Brinck
  60. Alstroemeria landimana Ravenna
  61. Alstroemeria leporina Ehr.Bayer & Grau
  62. Alstroemeria ligtu L.
  63. Alstroemeria litterata Ravenna
  64. Alstroemeria longistaminea Mart.
  65. Alstroemeria longistyla Schenk
  66. Alstroemeria lutea Muñoz-Schick
  67. Alstroemeria magna Ravenna
  68. Alstroemeria magnifica Herb.
  69. Alstroemeria malmeana Kraenzl.
  70. Alstroemeria marticorenae Negritto & C.M.Baeza
  71. Alstroemeria modesta Phil.
  72. Alstroemeria mollensis Muñoz-Schick & Brinck
  73. Alstroemeria monantha Ravenna
  74. Alstroemeria monticola Mart.
  75. Alstroemeria nidularis Ravenna
  76. Alstroemeria nivea Ravenna
  77. Alstroemeria ochracea M.C.Assis
  78. Alstroemeria orchidioides Meerow, Tombolato & F.K.Mey.
  79. Alstroemeria oreas Schauer
  80. Alstroemeria pallida Graham
  81. Alstroemeria paraensis M.C.Assis
  82. Alstroemeria patagonica Phil.
  83. Alstroemeria paupercula Phil.
  84. Alstroemeria pelegrina L.
  85. Alstroemeria penduliflora M.C.Assis
  86. Alstroemeria philippii Baker
  87. Alstroemeria piauhyensis Gardner ex Baker
  88. Alstroemeria piperata A.R.Flores & J.M.Watson
  89. Alstroemeria plantaginea Mart.
  90. Alstroemeria poetica Ravenna
  91. Alstroemeria polpaicana Ravenna
  92. Alstroemeria polyphylla Phil.
  93. Alstroemeria presliana Herb.
  94. Alstroemeria pseudospathulata Ehr.Bayer
  95. Alstroemeria psittacina Lehm. Plant FAQs: Alstroemeria Psittacina
  96. Alstroemeria pubiflora Ravenna
  97. Alstroemeria pudica Ravenna
  98. Alstroemeria pulchra Sims
  99. Alstroemeria punctata Ravenna
  100. Alstroemeria pygmaea Herb.
  101. Alstroemeria radula Dusén
  102. Alstroemeria recumbens Herb.
  103. Alstroemeria revoluta Ruiz & Pav.
  104. Alstroemeria ribeirensis Ravenna
  105. Alstroemeria roseoviridis Ravenna
  106. Alstroemeria rupestris M.C.Assis
  107. Alstroemeria sabulosa Ravenna
  108. Alstroemeria schizanthoides Grau
  109. Alstroemeria sellowiana Seub.
  110. Alstroemeria spathulata C.Presl
  111. Alstroemeria speciosa M.C.Assis
  112. Alstroemeria spectabilis Ravenna
  113. Alstroemeria stenopetala Seub.
  114. Alstroemeria stenophylla M.C.Assis
  115. Alstroemeria stramonia M.C.Assis & Mello-Silva
  116. Alstroemeria talcaensis Ravenna
  117. Alstroemeria timida Ravenna
  118. Alstroemeria tombolatoana M.C.Assis
  119. Alstroemeria traudliae J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  120. Alstroemeria umbellata Meyen
  121. Alstroemeria variegata M.C.Assis
  122. Alstroemeria versicolor Ruiz & Pav.
  123. Alstroemeria virginalis Ravenna & Brinck
  124. Alstroemeria viridiflora Warm.
  125. Alstroemeria werdermannii Ehr.Bayer
  126. Alstroemeria xavantinensis Ravenna
  127. Alstroemeria yaelae Ravenna
  128. Alstroemeria zoellneri Ehr.Bayer

Is Alstroemeria a Lily?

As I mentioned, Alstroemeria is often called the Peruvian Lily, but it’s important to note that it’s not a true lily. True lilies belong to the genus Lilium, while Alstroemeria is in the Alstroemeriaceae family. The confusion often arises because of the similar shape of the flowers, but botanically speaking, they are different.

Alstroemeria vs Tiger Lily

Comparing Alstroemeria to a Tiger Lily is like comparing apples to oranges. Tiger Lilies are true lilies and have larger, more robust flowers with a unique speckled pattern. Alstroemeria flowers are smaller, more delicate, and usually don’t have the same speckled appearance. If you’re looking for something that’s easy to grow and blooms prolifically, I’d recommend Alstroemeria.

Alstroemeria vs Charmelia

Charmelia is a relatively new variety that has been bred for its long-lasting flowers. While both Alstroemeria and Charmelia have similar-looking blooms, Charmelia tends to have a more compact growth habit and is particularly popular in the cut flower industry. I find Alstroemeria to be more versatile in the garden, especially if you want something that can spread and create a full, colorful display.

Alstroemeria vs Orchid

Orchids and Alstroemeria are both stunning, but they serve different purposes in the garden or home. Orchids are often seen as more exotic and can be a bit more challenging to care for, while Alstroemeria is hardy and low-maintenance. If you’re looking for a plant that’s easy to grow and can provide continuous blooms, Alstroemeria is the way to go. However, if you’re up for a challenge and want something that can be a centerpiece, orchids might be more your style.

Are Alstroemeria Toxic to Cats?

This is a question I get a lot, especially from pet owners. Alstroemeria is mildly toxic to cats. If ingested, it can cause gastrointestinal issues such as vomiting and diarrhea. It’s always best to keep this plant out of reach of your feline friends.

Are Alstroemeria Poisonous to Dogs?

Similar to cats, Alstroemeria is mildly toxic to dogs. The plant contains a compound called tulipalin A, which can cause mild irritation if ingested. While it’s not usually life-threatening, it’s still a good idea to keep your dogs away from the plant.

Do Deer Eat Alstroemeria?

One of the reasons I love planting Alstroemeria is that deer generally don’t bother with it. Deer tend to avoid plants with a strong scent or bitter taste, and Alstroemeria falls into this category. This makes it a great option for gardens in areas where deer are a common problem.

How to Grow Alstroemeria from Cuttings?

Growing Alstroemeria from cuttings can be a bit tricky, but it’s certainly possible. The best time to take cuttings is in the early spring. Choose a healthy, mature plant and take a cutting just below a leaf node. Dip the cutting in rooting hormone and plant it in a pot filled with a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, and within a few weeks, you should see roots starting to develop.

How to Grow Alstroemeria in Pots?

Growing Alstroemeria in pots is a great option if you have limited garden space or want to bring some color to your patio. Choose a pot that’s at least 12 inches in diameter and has good drainage. Use a high-quality potting mix, and make sure to water regularly, especially during the blooming season. Alstroemeria prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade, so place your pot in a spot where it will get plenty of light.

Can You Grow Alstroemeria from Cut Flowers?

While it might be tempting to try and grow Alstroemeria from cut flowers, it’s not typically successful. Cut flowers are usually too far along in their growth cycle to be propagated. If you want to grow Alstroemeria, it’s better to start with a potted plant or from cuttings.

How to Propagate Alstroemeria?

Propagating Alstroemeria is usually done through division rather than from cuttings. In the fall, when the plant is dormant, carefully dig up the clump and separate the rhizomes. Each piece should have at least one healthy shoot and some roots. Replant the divisions immediately, either in pots or directly in the garden. Water them well, and with a bit of patience, you’ll have new Alstroemeria plants in no time.

Where to Buy Alstroemeria Plants?

I’ve found that the best place to buy Alstroemeria plants is from a reputable garden center or nursery. You can also find them online, but be sure to buy from a trusted seller to ensure you’re getting a healthy plant. I’ve had great success purchasing from local nurseries where I can see the plant’s condition before buying.

Conclusion

Alstroemeria is a versatile and beautiful plant that can bring a splash of color to any garden or home. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, it’s a great plant to grow. Just remember to keep it away from pets, and you’ll enjoy its vibrant blooms for years to come. Whether you’re growing it in pots, propagating it, or just enjoying its flowers, Alstroemeria is a plant that truly stands out.

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