
Hi, I’m Ferb Vu, and I’m excited to share my personal journey with the Brazilian Tree Fern (Blechnum Brasiliense). I’ve grown and observed this lush tropical fern in my garden and indoor spaces, and it’s become one of my favorite foliage plants. In this article, I’ll answer the most common questions I’ve received about this striking fern and compare it with other popular fern species. Whether you’re a beginner or a fern enthusiast, this FAQ will give you firsthand insights into growing and loving Blechnum Brasiliense.
What Makes Brazilian Tree Fern – Blechnum Brasiliense – Special?
To me, Blechnum Brasiliense stands out with its bold red emerging fronds that gradually mature into a glossy deep green. This transformation is stunning. The fern forms a small trunk over time, giving it a tree-like habit, hence the nickname Brazilian Tree Fern.
Its leaves are leathery, slightly arching, and radiate in a rosette, offering a structural elegance I rarely see in other ferns. It’s not only ornamental but also creates a lush, tropical feel in shaded gardens or humid interiors.
How Do I Care for Blechnum Brasiliense?
In my experience, Blechnum Brasiliense thrives in warm, humid conditions. Here’s how I keep mine healthy:
- Light: It prefers bright, indirect light or dappled shade. I avoid direct sun since it can scorch the fronds.
- Water: I keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Letting it dry out too much causes the fronds to crisp.
- Humidity: I mist it often or keep a pebble tray nearby. A humidifier works great indoors.
- Soil: I use a rich, well-draining soil with peat and compost. Good aeration prevents root rot.
- Fertilizer: A balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer keeps the foliage vibrant.
Can I Grow Brazilian Tree Fern Indoors?
Yes, absolutely—and I do. If you can mimic the rainforest-like humidity and offer bright, filtered light, it thrives indoors. I’ve placed mine near a north-facing window with a sheer curtain and keep the air moist. It’s one of the best ferns for indoor tropical displays, thanks to its sculptural fronds and manageable size.
How Big Does Blechnum Brasiliense Get?
Unlike massive tree ferns like Dicksonia Antarctica or Cyathea Cooperi, the Blechnum Brasiliense remains more compact. In ideal conditions, it can form a trunk around 1 to 2 feet tall with fronds reaching 3 to 4 feet long. Its moderate growth makes it perfect for urban jungles or patio containers.
How Is It Different from Australian Tree Ferns Like Dicksonia Antarctica?
I’ve grown both, and here’s how I compare them:
- Blechnum Brasiliense is smaller and more suitable for containers or indoor use.
- Dicksonia Antarctica develops a much taller trunk and needs more space and cooler climates.
- Blechnum has color-changing new growth, while Dicksonia stays green throughout.
- Dicksonia is more cold-tolerant. Blechnum prefers warmth and doesn’t handle frost well.
In short, Blechnum Brasiliense is the ornamental, heat-loving cousin to Dicksonia’s towering, forest-dwelling look.
Can I Use Blechnum Brasiliense in Landscaping?
Yes! I’ve used it in shaded garden beds, tropical-themed borders, and even near water features. It pairs beautifully with Philodendrons, Calatheas, Alocasias, and Bird’s Nest Ferns (Asplenium Nidus).
It’s especially striking as a focal point due to its bronze-red new fronds. Plus, it plays well in understory planting, offering great textural contrast without crowding out nearby plants.
What Are the Common Pests and Problems?
I’ve found scale insects and mealybugs to be occasional issues, especially indoors. I treat them with neem oil or insecticidal soap. Brown frond tips often mean low humidity or water stress. Regular misting solves that. Also, avoid waterlogged soil—it can lead to root rot.
Is It Toxic to Pets?
To my knowledge and based on experience, Blechnum Brasiliense is non-toxic, but I always advise caution. While I’ve never had an issue with pets around it, I don’t let my cats nibble on any foliage just in case.
How Do I Propagate It?
It’s tricky but doable. Unlike many ferns, Blechnum Brasiliense forms offsets or pups around the base. I’ve successfully divided mature clumps and replanted them. It’s slow, but patience pays off. Spores are another method, but that process is slow and requires sterile conditions.
Final Thoughts – Why I Recommend Blechnum Brasiliense
The Brazilian Tree Fern brings tropical drama, compact growth, and colorful flair into any shaded space. I love how it adds a forest-floor elegance, yet doesn’t demand intense care like other exotic ferns.
It’s not just a plant—it’s a living sculpture. For anyone seeking a low-maintenance yet show-stopping fern for warm zones or humid indoor conditions, Blechnum Brasiliense is a winner. It’s the perfect companion for tropical gardens, shaded patios, or cozy plant corners.
If i die, water my plants!

