Is a Maranta leuconeura a Calathea? Maranta leuconeura vs Calathea.
I used to think that Maranta leuconeura, also known as the prayer plant, was a type of Calathea because they both have such vibrant, patterned leaves. However, after caring for both, I’ve learned they’re quite different. The Maranta’s leaves move up and down in a daily rhythm, which is fascinating to watch, especially in the evening when they fold up as if in prayer. Calatheas, on the other hand, have been a bit more finicky for me, needing just the right humidity and light to thrive. While both are stunning, I’ve found the Maranta to be more forgiving and rewarding with its dynamic movements and resilience.
How to care for Maranta leuconeura?
Here’s how to care for your Maranta leuconeura, also known as a prayer plant:
Light:
- Prayer plants prefer medium to bright indirect light. Avoid strong direct sun, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering:
- Keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy. Water when the top inch of soil dries out. During spring and summer, you might water once or twice a week. Reduce watering to once a week in fall and winter.
- Use filtered or distilled water whenever possible, since prayer plants are sensitive to minerals in tap water.
Humidity:
- Ideally, aim for high humidity around 60% for your Maranta leuconeura. Here are some ways to increase humidity:
- Place the plant on a pebble tray filled with water.
- Group plants together to create a humid microclimate.
- Use a humidifier.
Temperature:
- Maintain a warm temperature between 65°F and 85°F (18°C and 30°C). Avoid cold drafts.
Repotting:
- As a slow grower, your prayer plant won’t need frequent repotting. Repot every 1-2 years into a pot one size larger when the roots outgrow the current pot.
With proper care, your Maranta leuconeura will thrive and produce beautiful foliage.
How to propagate Maranta leuconeura?
Propagating Maranta leuconeura is relatively simple. I usually do this through stem cuttings. I cut a section of the stem just below a node and place it in water, ensuring that the node is submerged. After a few weeks, roots start to develop, and once they’re a couple of inches long, I plant the cutting in a pot with well-draining soil. Keeping the new plant in a warm, humid environment helps it establish well.
Is Maranta leuconeura toxic to cats?
Maranta leuconeura is not toxic to cats. This is one of the reasons I love having it in my home; I don’t have to worry about my curious feline friends nibbling on it and getting sick.
Is Maranta leuconeura poisonous to dogs?
Maranta leuconeura is also not poisonous to dogs. Like with cats, I find it reassuring that this plant is safe for all my pets.
Why is Maranta leuconeura called a prayer plant?
Maranta leuconeura gets its name “prayer plant” from its unique behavior of raising its leaves at night as though in prayer. This movement is called nyctinasty and is a response to the light changes in its environment. I find it fascinating to watch the leaves slowly rise and fold as evening approaches.
Why is my Maranta leuconeura dying?
If your Maranta leuconeura is dying, it could be due to several factors. Common issues include overwatering, underwatering, low humidity, or too much direct sunlight. I’d first check the soil moisture and adjust my watering schedule. Ensuring it’s not exposed to drafts and increasing humidity levels might help. Also, check for pests like spider mites or mealybugs, which can stress the plant.
