{"id":2640,"date":"2023-04-27T09:57:54","date_gmt":"2023-04-27T16:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/?p=2640"},"modified":"2025-09-16T20:54:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T13:54:08","slug":"monstera-thai-constellation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/monstera-thai-constellation\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea9m nang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Monstera Thai Constellation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.vn\/8zvrPkNxHn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"354\" src=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-3.webp\" alt=\"|\" class=\"wp-image-85125\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-3.webp 1000w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-3-300x106.webp 300w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-3-768x272.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Monstera deliciosa \u2018Thai Constellation\u2019: Tuy\u1ec7t ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt mang v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p tinh t\u00fa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Monstera deliciosa \u2018Thai Constellation\u2019<\/strong> (t\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam: <strong>Tr\u1ea7u b\u00e0 l\u00e1 x\u1ebb Th\u00e1i Constellation<\/strong>, hay <strong>Tr\u1ea7u b\u00e0 Nam M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn Thai Constellation<\/strong>) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ebfm, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m loang m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng kem tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n l\u00e1 xanh b\u00f3ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt <strong>nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y m\u00f4<\/strong> ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u00f9ng quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m n\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u1eb1m mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 Monstera Thai Constellation \u2013 V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p tinh t\u00fa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.1. Monstera deliciosa \u2018Thai Constellation\u2019 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn (cultivar) c\u1ee7a <strong>Monstera deliciosa<\/strong> \u2013 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 <strong>Tr\u1ea7u b\u00e0 l\u00e1 x\u1ebb Nam M\u1ef9<\/strong>. Thai Constellation n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng loang m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng kem xen l\u1eabn xanh nh\u1ea1t, tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00f2m sao tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u201cthi\u00ean h\u00e0\u201d n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec1m khao kh\u00e1t c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.2. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u1eafc v\u00f3c hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm khi\u1ebfn Monstera Thai Constellation \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u201cgi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\u201d. S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y gi\u00fap kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u1edf n\u00ean sang tr\u1ecdng, huy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o \u2013 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u lu\u00f4n v\u01b0\u1ee3t cung, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.vn\/2ViNfqd25b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"976\" height=\"370\" src=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-4.webp\" alt=\"|\" class=\"wp-image-85126\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-4.webp 976w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-4-300x114.webp 300w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Thai-Constellation-4-768x291.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 976px) 100vw, 976px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y m\u00f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, Monstera Thai Constellation \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p <strong>nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y m\u00f4 (tissue culture)<\/strong> t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2y con c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t c\u00e2y m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u00f9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e2y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eabn <strong>t\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao<\/strong>. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e2y v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i <strong>qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf<\/strong>, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2. S\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Monstera Thai Constellation \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi <strong>l\u00e1 loang m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng kem \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>, \u00edt b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t m\u00e0u theo th\u1eddi gian. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c v\u1ed1n d\u1ec5 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c phai m\u00e0u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.3. H\u00ecnh th\u00e1i l\u00e1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u00e1 to, h\u00ecnh tim. Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, l\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ebft x\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 (fenestration), t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u201cSwiss cheese\u201d \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00edch nghi trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1eebng m\u01b0a, cho ph\u00e9p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xuy\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng t\u1ea7ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.4. D\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e2y m\u1ecdc theo d\u1ea1ng leo, c\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9t r\u00eau ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e1 to, nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ebft x\u1ebb h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, <strong>t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm<\/strong> h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi Monstera xanh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u00e1 tr\u1eafng thi\u1ebfu di\u1ec7p l\u1ee5c, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quang h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.5. \u0110\u1ed9 hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e1 loang tr\u1eafng kem n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/strong> \u2013 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng m\u00f4 t\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng, m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm<\/strong> \u2013 kh\u00f3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nhu c\u1ea7u cao<\/strong> \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m s\u0103n l\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.vn\/gGjUX3hOE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"337\" src=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Deliciosa-Thai-Constellation-5-1024x337.webp\" alt=\"|\" class=\"wp-image-85128\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Deliciosa-Thai-Constellation-5-1024x337.webp 1024w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Deliciosa-Thai-Constellation-5-300x99.webp 300w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Deliciosa-Thai-Constellation-5-768x253.webp 768w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Monstera-Deliciosa-Thai-Constellation-5.webp 1068w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Monstera Thai Constellation <strong>kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng<\/strong>, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 nh\u01b0ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea3ng 1. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nhanh Monstera Thai Constellation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/th><th>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/td><td>S\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, 4\u20136 gi\u1edd\/ng\u00e0y. Tr\u00e1nh n\u1eafng g\u1eaft.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong><\/td><td>L\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng 18\u201327\u00b0C, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn 18\u201330\u00b0C. Tr\u00e1nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m<\/strong><\/td><td>60\u201380% ho\u1eb7c cao h\u01a1n.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td><td>Khi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t (2\u20135 cm) kh\u00f4. 1\u20132 tu\u1ea7n\/l\u1ea7n. \u00cdt h\u01a1n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0110\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/td><td>Tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, gi\u00e0u h\u1eefu c\u01a1, tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed (peat moss, perlite, v\u1ecf th\u00f4ng, x\u01a1 d\u1eeba).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n<\/strong><\/td><td>Ph\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i, lo\u00e3ng \u00bd li\u1ec1u, b\u00f3n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u2013 h\u00e8.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Thay ch\u1eadu<\/strong><\/td><td>1\u20132 n\u0103m\/l\u1ea7n, t\u0103ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eadu \u00edt (2\u20133 cm).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e2y c\u1ea7n <strong>\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp 4\u20136 gi\u1edd\/ng\u00e0y<\/strong>. Tr\u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u00e1 tr\u1eafng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y. N\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, c\u00e2y gi\u1ea3m m\u00e0u loang. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e8n tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong>: Th\u00edch h\u1ee3p 18\u201327\u00b0C, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 18\u201330\u00b0C. D\u01b0\u1edbi 13\u00b0C c\u00e2y d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m<\/strong>: \u01afa 60\u201380%. N\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu \u1ea9m, m\u00e9p l\u00e1 d\u1ec5 kh\u00f4 n\u00e2u, l\u00e1 cu\u1ed9n, l\u00e1 non kh\u00f3 bung. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng, khay n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ecfi, ho\u1eb7c x\u1ecbt s\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.3. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n <strong>\u1ea9m v\u1eeba, kh\u00f4ng \u00fang<\/strong>. T\u01b0\u1edbi khi 2\u20135 cm l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng: 1\u20132 l\u1ea7n\/tu\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng: gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 2\u20133 tu\u1ea7n\/l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea7n ch\u1eadu c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00e1nh \u00fang r\u1ec5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.4. \u0110\u1ea5t v\u00e0 thay ch\u1eadu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea5t tr\u1ed9n tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed, gi\u00e0u h\u1eefu c\u01a1, g\u1ed3m <strong>peat moss, perlite, v\u1ecf th\u00f4ng, x\u01a1 d\u1eeba, than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh<\/strong>.<br>Thay ch\u1eadu 1\u20132 n\u0103m\/l\u1ea7n, ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.5. B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i, pha lo\u00e3ng \u00bd, b\u00f3n 1 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u2013 h\u00e8. Tr\u00e1nh b\u00f3n nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec d\u1ec5 t\u00edch mu\u1ed1i g\u00e2y ch\u00e1y r\u1ec5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.vn\/BKSte19Px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cay-trau-ba-quai-vat-chom-sao-thai-Lan-Monstera-Thai-Constellation-1024x300.webp\" alt=\"|\" class=\"wp-image-85129\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cay-trau-ba-quai-vat-chom-sao-thai-Lan-Monstera-Thai-Constellation-1024x300.webp 1024w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cay-trau-ba-quai-vat-chom-sao-thai-Lan-Monstera-Thai-Constellation-300x88.webp 300w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cay-trau-ba-quai-vat-chom-sao-thai-Lan-Monstera-Thai-Constellation-768x225.webp 768w, https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cay-trau-ba-quai-vat-chom-sao-thai-Lan-Monstera-Thai-Constellation.webp 1222w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. D\u00e1ng, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0u loang<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong>: R\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm, kho\u1ea3ng 2 n\u0103m m\u1edbi cao th\u00eam 60 cm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/strong>: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 leo cao t\u1edbi 5 m, l\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi 1,2 m n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u1ebft x\u1ebb (fenestration)<\/strong>: Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u khi c\u00e2y leo, t\u1ea1o v\u1ebb \u201cSwiss cheese\u201d \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u00e0u loang<\/strong>: Gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1. Gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn th\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 1 l\u00e1 kh\u1ecfe, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n loang tr\u1eafng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D\u00f9ng k\u00e9o kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng, c\u1eaft d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eaft l\u00e1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 r\u00eau \u1ea9m, perlite.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sau 4\u20138 tu\u1ea7n r\u1ec5 m\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2. Chi\u1ebft c\u00e0nh (air layering)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Qu\u1ea5n r\u00eau \u1ea9m quanh \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e2n, b\u1ecdc nilon. Khi r\u1ec5 m\u1ecdc trong r\u00eau th\u00ec c\u1eaft ra tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea3ng 2. S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/th><th>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/th><th>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>T\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/strong><\/td><td>L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng, th\u00e2n g\u1ed1c nh\u0169n, m\u00f9i h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5t<\/td><td>Gi\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edbi, thay \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1eaft r\u1ec5 th\u1ed1i<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>T\u01b0\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/td><td>L\u00e1 r\u0169, m\u00e9p n\u00e2u, kh\u00f4 gi\u00f2n<\/td><td>T\u0103ng t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/td><td>M\u1ea5t m\u00e0u loang, l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf<\/td><td>Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>N\u1eafng g\u1eaft<\/strong><\/td><td>L\u00e1 ch\u00e1y v\u00e0ng n\u00e2u, qu\u0103n m\u00e9p<\/td><td>\u0110\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng r\u00e2m<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Thi\u1ebfu \u1ea9m<\/strong><\/td><td>M\u00e9p l\u00e1 kh\u00f4, l\u00e1 non kh\u00f3 bung<\/td><td>T\u0103ng \u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>S\u00e2u h\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/td><td>Nh\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecf, r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p, r\u1ec7p v\u1ea3y<\/td><td>C\u00e1ch ly, lau c\u1ed3n, d\u00f9ng d\u1ea7u neem ho\u1eb7c x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>B\u1ec7nh th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5<\/strong><\/td><td>L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng, r\u1ec5 \u0111en h\u00f4i<\/td><td>C\u1eaft r\u1ec5 h\u1ecfng, thay \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.1. Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 (3\u20136\/2025), gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng <strong>7,99 \u2013 50 USD\/c\u00e2y<\/strong>, trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng <strong>36 USD<\/strong>. Gi\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh theo t\u1eebng th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2. Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb l\u1edbn: The Sill, Home Depot, Walmart, Plantsome, Etsy, Amazon, Orange Lake Nursery\u2026 Gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn t\u00f9y k\u00edch c\u1ee1 c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.3. Nhu c\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Monstera Thai Constellation v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong danh m\u1ee5c s\u0103n l\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m v\u00ec v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Monstera deliciosa \u2018Thai Constellation\u2019<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <strong>tuy\u1ec7t t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng<\/strong>, v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p loang tr\u1eafng kem nh\u01b0 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi sao. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y m\u00f4 \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan, lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y v\u1eeba ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1eeba gi\u1eef gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1edd t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi <strong>ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u, s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/strong> (\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u2013 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i). Nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5, thi\u1ebfu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, Monstera Thai Constellation kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 <strong>m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng<\/strong>, mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui l\u1edbn cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monstera deliciosa \u2018Thai Constellation\u2019: Tuy\u1ec7t ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt mang v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p tinh t\u00fa Monstera deliciosa \u2018Thai Constellation\u2019 (t\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30523,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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