{"id":3847,"date":"2023-05-19T21:41:58","date_gmt":"2023-05-20T04:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/?p=3847"},"modified":"2025-09-20T21:49:33","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T14:49:33","slug":"begonia-listada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/begonia-listada\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Begonia Listada"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"|\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc (Begonia listada): V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p s\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/strong> l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc<\/strong> (t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc: Begonia listada<\/strong>), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u00f3 hoa c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Brazil<\/strong> v\u00e0 Paraguay<\/strong>. Lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u1edd b\u1ed9 l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, c\u00f3 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 nhung, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ecdc m\u00e0u xanh l\u1ee5c chanh<\/strong> n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n xanh \u0111\u1eadm. M\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e1 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf t\u00eda ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecf s\u1eabm, t\u1ea1o th\u00eam v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat. Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> c\u00f3 d\u00e1ng c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn, m\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh b\u1ee5i, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1t chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1edbi 60 cm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng trong ch\u1eadu. C\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c: C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/strong> ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/strong> C\u00e2y \u01b0a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp m\u1ea1nh<\/strong>. \u00c1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phai m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n g\u1ea7y gu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 l\u00e1 nh\u1ea1t m\u00e0u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a l\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t d\u00e0y 2,5-5 cm kh\u00f4<\/strong> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea1i. T\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5. Khi t\u01b0\u1edbi, n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o g\u1ed1c, tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e1 v\u00ec k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u l\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u1ea9m, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 n\u1ea5m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m:<\/strong> C\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao (60-80%)<\/strong>. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c khay s\u1ecfi \u01b0\u1edbt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m xung quanh c\u00e2y. Vi\u1ec7c phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00ec l\u00e1 c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh n\u1ea5m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0110\u1ea5t:<\/strong> C\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t<\/strong> v\u00e0 t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p. H\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u, v\u1ecf th\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c x\u01a1 d\u1eeba l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong> C\u00e2y \u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5m \u00e1p, t\u1eeb 18-29\u00b0C<\/strong>. C\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfi gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 10\u00b0C.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n:<\/strong> B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n l\u1ecfng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, pha lo\u00e3ng, 2-4 tu\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/strong> trong m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8. Ng\u1eebng b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a & Thay ch\u1eadu:<\/strong> C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef d\u00e1ng c\u00e2y g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Thay ch\u1eadu 1-2 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c khi r\u1ec5 m\u1ecdc ra t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eadu l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi ch\u1eadu c\u0169.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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    3. Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng: Nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e2y m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/strong> l\u00e0 gi\u00e2m c\u00e0nh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh d\u00e0i 10-15 cm, c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2-3 \u0111\u1ed1t (node).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • C\u1eaft m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u00e1 \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1t ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • C\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (\u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e1 n\u00e0o ng\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc) ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 \u1ea9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao cho c\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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      4. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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      • S\u00e2u h\u1ea1i:<\/strong> C\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecf, r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p v\u00e0 r\u1ec7p v\u1eebng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u neem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • B\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5<\/strong> do t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. B\u1ec7nh n\u1ea5m nh\u01b0 n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c tr\u1eafng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu l\u00e1 b\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • L\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u:<\/strong> L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. M\u00e9p l\u00e1 b\u1ecb ch\u00e1y\/kh\u00f4<\/strong> l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ecdc l\u00e1 b\u1ecb m\u1edd<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng do thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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        5. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang t\u00f4i: Ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/strong>, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y con nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng trong su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd khi c\u00e2y ra hoa l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thay ch\u1eadu th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng sau 9 th\u00e1ng. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c chu \u0111\u00e1o, lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        1. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 s\u1ecdc (Begonia listada): V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p s\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt Thu h\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3627,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[59,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-begonia","category-plant-101"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"vi","enabled_languages":["en","vi"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3847"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85475,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3847\/revisions\/85475"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}