{"id":4148,"date":"2023-05-23T07:34:14","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T14:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/?p=4148"},"modified":"2025-09-21T19:19:25","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T12:19:25","slug":"maranta-leuconeura-kerchoveana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/maranta-leuconeura-kerchoveana\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"|\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u00e0 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00e2y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi t\u00e1n l\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, g\u1eadp l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam v\u00e0 bung ra khi b\u00ecnh minh, lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt trang tr\u00ed; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ed1ng, th\u1edf cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 quan tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ghi l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh 18 th\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y Maranta, chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a C\u00e2y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n: Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn, Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t xinh \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00e1c trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Marantaceae, lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi xinh \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c khu r\u1eebng m\u01b0a \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ee7a Brazil. T\u00ean g\u1ecdi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, “C\u00e2y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n”, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng nyctinastic \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 g\u1eadp l\u00ean v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e0n tay ch\u1eafp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i du\u1ed7i th\u1eb3ng ra v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a. Nghi th\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n quy\u1ebfn r\u0169, th\u00eam m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng Kerchoveana \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft l\u00e1 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 h\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y nh\u1ea1t r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y s\u1eabm, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u n\u00e2u t\u00edm, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea1y song song v\u1edbi g\u00e2n trung t\u00e2m, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 “d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n th\u1ecf” ho\u1eb7c “h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00f4ng v\u0169”. M\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a l\u00e1 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp thu h\u00fat th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi l\u00e1 \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed “c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n” c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y hoa, hoa c\u1ee7a Maranta kh\u00e1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n\u2014nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa nh\u1ecf, tr\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c o\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea1t tinh t\u1ebf m\u1ecdc tr\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u00e2y m\u1ea3nh mai, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd b\u1edfi t\u00e1n l\u00e1 ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e2y Maranta n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y con nh\u1ecf, m\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu v\u1eadt khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, cao kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u inch, v\u1edbi ba chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t, m\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc mang nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u “d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n th\u1ecf” \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t b\u00ean trong, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 1-3: \u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 th\u00edch nghi ban \u0111\u1ea7u (Th\u00e1ng 1):<\/strong> Mang m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. C\u00e2y Maranta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc k\u1ec7 trong ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eafm trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1eafc. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o gi\u1eef n\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh xa \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 m\u1ecfng manh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phai m\u00e0u s\u1eafc r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. V\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u00f4i t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho n\u00f3 khi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng d\u00e0y m\u1ed9t inch c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t t\u1ef1 do t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y ch\u1eadu. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, do ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c r\u1eebng m\u01b0a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1eadu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t khay s\u1ecfi ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e2m trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t vi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi (Th\u00e1ng 2-3):<\/strong> \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 hai, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, cu\u1ed9n ch\u1eb7t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00f4 ra t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u xanh nh\u1ea1t, t\u1eeb t\u1eeb bung ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadm m\u00e0u h\u01a1n khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m \u0111en \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t th\u00f3i quen ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Marantas kh\u00e1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi chlorine v\u00e0 fluoride b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e1 m\u00e0u n\u00e2u. Chuy\u1ec3n sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ebft n\u00e2u n\u00e0o. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00ean l\u00e1 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t th\u00f3i quen m\u00e0, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef cho t\u00e1n l\u00e1 tr\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 4-6: Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec3u Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng (Th\u00e1ng 4-5):<\/strong> C\u00e2y Maranta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lan r\u1ed9ng ra ngo\u00e0i, th\u00e2n c\u00e2y nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e9p ch\u1eadu. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; n\u00f3 kh\u00f4 nhanh h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. \u0110\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1eddn \u01b0\u01a1m t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi thay ch\u1eadu, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1edb \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c (Th\u00e1ng 6):<\/strong> \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed1c s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng, c\u00e2y Maranta \u0111\u00e3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi khi t\u00f4i m\u1edbi mang n\u00f3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n l\u1ecfng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng pha lo\u00e3ng (n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c) hai tu\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8). T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m xung quanh. Trong khi khay s\u1ecfi c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u1ebft gi\u00f2n nh\u1eb9 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 c\u0169 h\u01a1n trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u01b0a \u1ea9m kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n c\u00e2y th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng b\u1ecb d\u00e0i ra, khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a nh\u1eb9 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 7-12: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, Thay ch\u1eadu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Th\u1eed th\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c thay ch\u1eadu (Th\u00e1ng 7):<\/strong> V\u1edbi r\u1ec5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ed9 ra qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t c\u1ee1 (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 6 inch) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eadu qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh: c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng nhau c\u1ee7a h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, perlite v\u00e0 v\u1ecf phong lan, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c thay ch\u1eadu r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n; t\u00f4i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng r\u1ec5, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2y v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, theo d\u00f5i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1ed1c n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf (Th\u00e1ng 8-10):<\/strong> Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c, nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01a1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 c\u0169 h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho ph\u00e9p hai inch \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i con nh\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf\u2014m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Marantas, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4 h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e2y ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lau l\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i \u1ea9m ng\u00e2m trong dung d\u1ecbch d\u1ea7u neem pha lo\u00e3ng, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ebft s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh. Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c lau l\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ra hoa v\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (Th\u00e1ng 11-12):<\/strong> V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, c\u00e2y Maranta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa tr\u1eafng tinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00fa v\u1ecb, cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. C\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecf treo ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t k\u1ec7 cao. T\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m n\u00f3 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 13-18: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c L\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (Th\u00e1ng 13-15):<\/strong> \u0110\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu v\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t. Th\u00e2n c\u00e2y r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0i ra \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 c\u00f3 hoa v\u0103n. T\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n: \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, s\u00e1ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc khi hai inch \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao v\u00e0 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng cho \u0103n. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xoay c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ng\u0103n n\u00f3 nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng (Th\u00e1ng 16):<\/strong> V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u1eaft c\u00e0nh. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai m\u1eaft (nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 l\u1ed3i l\u00ean n\u01a1i l\u00e1 v\u00e0 r\u1ec5 m\u1ecdc ra) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o s\u1ea1ch, s\u1eafc, t\u00f4i c\u1eaft ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e0nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ly n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc. Trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc r\u1ec5 tr\u1eafng nh\u1ecf b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00fa ra. Khi r\u1ec5 d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t inch, t\u00f4i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh “th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4i” m\u1edbi cho m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng (Th\u00e1ng 17-18):<\/strong> Khi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi, v\u00e0 ng\u1eebng b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh xa gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o, v\u00ec Marantas nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c To\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y Maranta. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  1. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng:<\/strong> Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, s\u00e1ng<\/strong>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ea7n c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xung quanh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tia n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0a gay g\u1eaft. M\u1ed9t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1nh n\u1eafng bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 h\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1eafc c\u0169ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u00e1y l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3ng n\u00e2u, gi\u00f2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phai m\u00e0u nh\u1eefng hoa v\u0103n r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, qu\u00e1 \u00edt \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e0i ra, l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n v\u00e0 hoa v\u0103n l\u00e1 \u00edt r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng “c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n” t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. N\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a<\/strong>, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd s\u0169ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng d\u00e0y 1-2 inch c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4 khi ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee9 sau 5-7 ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eadu. Lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1eadu c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u00fang. Marantas n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t (chlorine, fluoride) c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u00e9p l\u00e1 b\u1ecb n\u00e2u. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cao<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 ra ngo\u00e0i trong 24 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 chlorine bay h\u01a1i. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e1 r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng, cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i, trong khi t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m:<\/strong> C\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb r\u1eebng m\u01b0a, Marantas ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n khao kh\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao<\/strong>. H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i 50-60%, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n cao h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra m\u00e9p l\u00e1 n\u00e2u, gi\u00f2n<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Khay s\u1ecfi:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7t ch\u1eadu l\u00ean m\u1ed9t khay ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ecfi v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1y ch\u1eadu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • M\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m trong ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Nh\u00f3m c\u00e2y:<\/strong> Nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u01b0a \u1ea9m l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t vi kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/strong> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1eef cho l\u00e1 s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1edbi. H\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e1 kh\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ea5m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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      1. \u0110\u1ea5t:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 h\u01a1i chua<\/strong> l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
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        • 1 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • 1 ph\u1ea7n perlite ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1t th\u00f4<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • 1 ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf phong lan ho\u1eb7c x\u01a1 d\u1eeba H\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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          1. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong> Duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u1eefa 65-80\u00b0F (18-27\u00b0C)<\/strong>. Marantas l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. Gi\u1eef ch\u00fang tr\u00e1nh xa c\u00e1c c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 m\u1edf v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 60\u00b0F (15\u00b0C) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ecfng l\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00f2i c\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n:<\/strong> B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n cho c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n l\u1ecfng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: 10-10-10 ho\u1eb7c 20-20-20), pha lo\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c<\/strong>, c\u1ee9 sau 2-4 tu\u1ea7n trong m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a h\u00e8). Gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eebng b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n trong m\u00f9a thu v\u00e0 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng khi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i. B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00edch t\u1ee5 mu\u1ed1i trong \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. Thay ch\u1eadu:<\/strong> Thay ch\u1eadu cho c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 sau 1-2 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c khi n\u00f3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eadt r\u1ec5 (r\u1ec5 nh\u00f4 ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y th\u1eb3ng qua). Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t c\u1ee1 so v\u1edbi ch\u1eadu hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Thay ch\u1eadu t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          4. C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a:<\/strong> C\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u00e2y Maranta c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u00e2n c\u00e2y d\u00e0i ra. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00e9o s\u1ea1ch, s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft ngay tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00e1 b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng, h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebft n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y sang s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          5. Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • C\u1eaft c\u00e0nh:<\/strong>\n
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              • Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2-3 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • C\u1eaft ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng k\u00e9o s\u1ea1ch, s\u1eafc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00e1 n\u00e0o kh\u1ecfi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 n\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e0nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ly n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u0110\u1eb7t \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1ea5m \u00e1p, s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Thay n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • R\u1ec5 s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong 2-4 tu\u1ea7n. Khi r\u1ec5 d\u00e0i 1-2 inch, h\u00e3y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • T\u00e1ch b\u1ee5i:<\/strong> Khi thay ch\u1eadu m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng t\u00e1ch b\u1ea7u r\u1ec5 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n. Tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ch\u1eadu ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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                C\u00e1c V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c si\u00eang n\u0103ng, Marantas c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/td>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/td>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
                \u0110\u1ea7u\/m\u00e9p l\u00e1 n\u00e2u, gi\u00f2n<\/strong><\/td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y.<\/td>T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m (m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, khay s\u1ecfi), chuy\u1ec3n sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ecdc\/c\u1ea5t\/n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a.<\/td><\/tr>
                L\u00e1 v\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc, thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e1 gi\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/td>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t; \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/td><\/tr>
                L\u00e1 r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng (ban ng\u00e0y)<\/strong><\/td>Thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/td>T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. L\u00e1 s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i gi\u1edd.<\/td><\/tr>
                Hoa v\u0103n l\u00e1 b\u1ecb phai\/l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf<\/strong><\/td>Thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/td>Di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.<\/td><\/tr>
                S\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh (nh\u1ec7n, r\u1ec7p s\u00e1p, r\u1ec7p v\u1eebng)<\/strong><\/td>T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf, c\u1eb7n d\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean l\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y.<\/td>C\u00e1ch ly c\u00e2y. Lau l\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng v\u1ea3i \u1ea9m. X\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c dung d\u1ecbch d\u1ea7u neem pha lo\u00e3ng. T\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, v\u00ec nh\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o.<\/td><\/tr>
                Th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5<\/strong><\/td>T\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m.<\/td>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng: th\u00e2n c\u00e2y m\u1ec1m nh\u0169n, l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u00f4i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e2y kh\u1ecfi ch\u1eadu, c\u1eaft b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 r\u1ec5 m\u1ec1m nh\u0169n, \u0111en n\u00e0o. Tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1eadu s\u1ea1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u00f3i quen t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                \n\n\n\n

                Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana so v\u1edbi Calathea: M\u1ed9t So s\u00e1nh Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                Marantas th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, Calatheas, v\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng\u2014c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Marantaceae v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng “c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n” quy\u1ebfn r\u0169. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td>Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana<\/td>Calathea<\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
                T\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung<\/strong><\/td>C\u00e2y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n<\/td>C\u00e2y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, C\u00e2y c\u00f4ng, C\u00e2y ng\u1ef1a v\u1eb1n, C\u00e2y \u0111u\u00f4i r\u1eafn<\/td><\/tr>
                K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u l\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>N\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n, h\u01a1i m\u1ecbn khi ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o.<\/td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea5y h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 g\u00e2n.<\/td><\/tr>
                Hoa v\u0103n l\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>\u0110\u1ed1m “d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n th\u1ecf” ho\u1eb7c “gi\u1ed1ng l\u00f4ng v\u0169” \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/td>Hoa v\u0103n r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c s\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed1m v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/td><\/tr>
                M\u00e0u m\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi<\/strong><\/td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf t\u00edm.<\/td>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i theo lo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u00e0u t\u00edm, \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y.<\/td><\/tr>
                Th\u00f3i quen ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/td>R\u1ee7 v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/td>C\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 r\u1eadm r\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng.<\/td><\/tr>
                \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/strong><\/td>N\u00f3i chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 tha th\u1ee9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi Calatheas.<\/td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/td><\/tr>
                \u0110\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m<\/strong><\/td>Nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p.<\/td>C\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                L\u1eddi k\u1ebft: M\u1ed9t Ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng T\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t cho S\u1ef1 Ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh 18 th\u00e1ng v\u1edbi Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng b\u1ed5 \u00edch. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y \u01b0\u01a1m khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu v\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t, r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, m\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. Vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 “th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4i” th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i tinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc x\u1ea3y ra khi ch\u00fang ta cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                C\u00e2y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Nghi th\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c g\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1edf l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kinh ng\u1ea1c, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh, ki\u00ean tr\u00ec ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u00e2y l\u00e2u n\u0103m hay ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh xanh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Maranta Leuconeura Kerchoveana l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh cho n\u00f3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd m\u00e0 n\u00f3 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1edfng cho b\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong nh\u00e0 r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1848,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marantaceae","category-plant-101"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"vi","enabled_languages":["en","vi"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4148"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85514,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4148\/revisions\/85514"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}