{"id":5882,"date":"2023-06-23T20:37:08","date_gmt":"2023-06-24T03:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/?p=5882"},"modified":"2025-09-29T20:08:55","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T13:08:55","slug":"anthurium-watermaliense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/anthurium-watermaliense\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Anthurium Watermaliense"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"|\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Anthurium Watermaliense<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd R\u00e1y (Araceae), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m hoa\/l\u00e1 b\u1eafc (spathe<\/em>) m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean bi\u1ec7t danh “Black Anthurium” hay “Black Prince”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0110i\u1ec3m Nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng N\u1ed5i b\u1eadt<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td>Chi ti\u1ebft<\/td>Ghi ch\u00fa<\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
Spathe<\/strong> (L\u00e1 b\u1eafc)<\/td>M\u00e0u t\u00edm \u0111\u1eadm, nhung<\/strong> (velvety purple<\/em>) g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111en<\/strong>.<\/td>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2y kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i Anthurium<\/em> r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 kh\u00e1c (\u0111\u1ecf, cam, h\u1ed3ng).<\/td><\/tr>
Spadix<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee5c hoa)<\/td>C\u1ee5m hoa th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c nh\u1ecdn nh\u00f4 ra t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m l\u00e1 b\u1eafc.<\/td>L\u00e1 b\u1eafc (spathe<\/em>) th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u00e0 hoa, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/td><\/tr>
L\u00e1<\/strong><\/td>L\u1edbn, b\u00f3ng lo\u00e1ng<\/strong> (glossy<\/em>), h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i tim<\/strong>. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u223c60 cm (24 inches) chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i.<\/td>M\u00e0u xanh \u0111\u1eadm c\u1ee7a l\u00e1 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi l\u00e1 b\u1eafc m\u00e0u t\u1ed1i.<\/td><\/tr>
K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td>C\u00e2y c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn<\/strong> v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 t\u00e1n l\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u00e1 b\u1eafc.<\/td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn nh\u01b0 Anthurium Crystallinum<\/em> ho\u1eb7c Anthurium Forgetii<\/em>.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

II. H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn Ch\u0103m S\u00f3c Thi\u1ebft Y\u1ebfu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c trong h\u1ecd Araceae, vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c Anthurium Watermaliense<\/em> \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng tinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/td>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u1ed1i \u01b0u<\/td>Ghi ch\u00fa Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/td>S\u00e1ng, gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp<\/strong> (Bright, indirect light<\/em>).<\/td>C\u1ea7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ra hoa\/l\u00e1 b\u1eafc. Tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/strong> g\u00e2y ch\u00e1y l\u00e1.<\/td><\/tr>
T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td>T\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1eabm khi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t 2.5 cm (1 inch) c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4<\/strong>.<\/td>Lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5 (root rot).<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m<\/strong><\/td>V\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn cao<\/strong> (Moderate to High<\/em>).<\/td>Do c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb r\u1eebng m\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, c\u00e2y s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o \u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c khay s\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/td><\/tr>
Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong><\/td>\u1ed4n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong kho\u1ea3ng 18\u221227\u2218C (65-80$^{\\circ}\\text{F}$).<\/td>Tr\u00e1nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t.<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/td>H\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed<\/strong> (well-draining, airy<\/em>).<\/td>H\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ecd R\u00e1y (aroid mix) g\u1ed3m v\u1ecf phong lan, perlite v\u00e0 x\u01a1 d\u1eeba l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n<\/strong><\/td>D\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, pha lo\u00e3ng<\/strong>, 1 l\u1ea7n\/th\u00e1ng.<\/td>Ch\u1ec9 b\u00f3n trong m\u00f9a sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng (Xu\u00e2n – H\u00e8).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

III. X\u1eed l\u00fd C\u00e1c V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd th\u00f3i quen sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/td>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n Ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n<\/td>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb<\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
L\u00e1 \u00faa n\u00e2u<\/strong> (Brown Leaves<\/em>)<\/td>Thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eeba n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh.<\/td>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u1edbi\/\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/td><\/tr>
L\u00e1 r\u1ee7 xu\u1ed1ng<\/strong> (Drooping Leaves<\/em>)<\/td>Thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5 (th\u1eeba n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/td>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. N\u1ebfu nghi ng\u1edd th\u1ed1i r\u1ec5, thay \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf r\u1ec5 h\u1ecfng.<\/td><\/tr>
Thi\u1ebfu hoa\/l\u00e1 b\u1eafc<\/strong> (Lack of Blooms<\/em>)<\/td>Thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c th\u1eeba ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n<\/strong>.<\/td>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. Tr\u00e1nh b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e1 m\u00e0 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh hoa.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Anthurium Watermaliense<\/strong> mang l\u1ea1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p k\u1ecbch t\u00ednh v\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecbch, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anthurium Watermaliense l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd R\u00e1y (Araceae), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5886,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[56,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anthurium","category-plant-101"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"vi","enabled_languages":["en","vi"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5882"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85639,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5882\/revisions\/85639"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/monsteraholic.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}